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As Canada's largest urban region, Toronto is a bustling cosmopolitan centre that is also the world's most multicultural city. Several studies rank Toronto as one of the cities with the best quality of life. Located on Lake Ontario, one of the Great Lakes, Toronto is optimally situated, in terms of scenery. It is the top international metropolis for work and family.

Population and Location

Toronto is the Capital of Ontario and Canada's largest city. 5.2 million Canadians live in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA).

632 sq.km.
One third of Canada's population is located within 160 km radius of Toronto.
One half of the population of the United States is within one day's drive of Toronto

Toronto is a city where people of different ethnic and economic backgrounds live side-by-side in neighbourhoods and communities. By maintaining high quality housing, day care, schools, social services and policing, the downtown core remains vital, strong and safe.

Racial Diversity

Toronto is heralded as one of the most multicultural cities in the world

Toronto ranked as the safest large metropolitan area in North America by Places Rated Almanac

Toronto received 80,000 immigrants in 1997 from 169 countries

Over 100 languages are spoken in Toronto, and one third of Toronto residents speak at home a language other than English

48 per cent of Toronto's population are immigrants

By 2001, foreign-born residents will comprise more than 50 per cent of population

Whether you are from the Far East, South America, Europe, or Africa, Toronto will welcome you with open arms.

Climate

Toronto’s four distinct seasons enhance its appeal, with average temperatures ranging from - 6.7 degrees Celsius in January to +20.6 degrees in July.

Weather in Toronto: Please click here

Business/Economic Development

Toronto is Canada's gateway to the international market place. Thanks to NAFTA and other international agreements, Toronto is positioned to become the hub for goods, services and people throughout the western hemisphere. The city offers maximum accessibility to all parts of its region via modern highways, air, rail and urban transit. The city is the region's financial, commercial and administrative core. By maintaining high quality housing, day care, schools, social services and policing, the downtown core has remained vital, strong and safe. Toronto is a city where people of different ethnic and economic backgrounds live side-by-side in neighbourhoods and communities. As long as Toronto's urban core remains vibrant, its streets safe and its citizens secure, the entire area will enjoy a competitive advantage internationally.

Toronto voted best global City for business, (Fortune, 1996)

Financial centre of Canada, 4th largest in North America, employing 125,000 in financial sector

Home to 90 per cent of Canada's foreign banks, and its top accounting and mutual fund companies, and 80 per cent of Canada's largest R&D, law, advertising and high-tech firms

Known as "Silicon Valley North" with seven of the top 10 information technology companies, including the Canadian headquarters and research centres of Apple, Hewlett-Packard and Sun Microsystems

North America's 3rd largest Stock Exchange by value traded

75,000 businesses employ more than 1.2 million people

40 per cent of Canadian companies on Fortune's Global 500 are in Toronto

The nation's largest employment centre, with one sixth of Canada's jobs, and strong employment in both manufacturing and service industries

The 4th highest concentration of commercial software companies in the world, and one of North America's hottest animation centres

One of the best telecommunications networks in the world, with one of the highest percentage of fibre optic cable installed, and more wireless phones per capita, than anywhere in North America

The Greater Toronto Area houses the largest concentration of economic activity in Canada. Interestingly, if Canadian firms were included in the Fortune 500 survey of industrials, Toronto, with 37 headquarters of companies with over $600 million in annual revenue, would have more Fortune 500 members than any other North American city. The economy of Toronto is the largest and most diverse of any urban region in Canada. As the financial and industrial centre of the country, it leads the nation in manufacturing, retail sales and other economic indicators.

The City of Toronto represents one of the largest single purchasers of material, supplies, equipment and services in the province. It's annual expenditure is approximately $700,000,000.

Research and development are also prominent activities in the city. Numerous universities and research and development centres serve as incubators for new products and processes. This keeps the region at the forefront of new technologies in telecommunications, medicine, biotechnology and information processing.

Creativity-intensive industries including media, fashion, architecture, product design, culture, entertainment, film and tourism are central to the emerging economy and to the international presence of Toronto.

Toronto has a diverse and dynamic economy that is dominated by the business/ financial services, manufacturing, retail & wholesale trade and transportation sectors. The service sector employs more than half of Toronto's work force. Employment growth has been generated by knowledge-intensive industries and a strong retail sector estimated at about $211 billion or 14% of total Canadian sales.


Infrastructure

Toronto has outstanding air, road and rail transportation facilities, including North America's second largest public transit system.

Toronto has an excellent telecommunications infrastructure in terms of access lines with digital switching and advanced signalling technology. Toronto is also located in the largest flat rate calling area in the world, and has the most fibre optic cable of any city in North America.

National Trade Centre is the 3rd largest exhibit facility in North America with over 1 million sq. ft. of exhibit space; the capacity of the Toronto Convention Centre recently doubled

Over 7,800 restaurants and 32,000 hotel rooms

North America's largest public transit system after New York

North America's largest continuous underground pedestrian system, connecting 1100 stores and restaurants, 48 office towers, 6 major hotels and several entertainment centres

Government

The restructuring of Toronto's municipal government has been one of the most ambitious undertakings in North America. Seven large municipalities have been combined, municipal and provincial responsibilities have been revamped, and property tax reformed.

$5.9 billion operating budget
$981 billion capital budget
5th largest municipal government in North America
44 members of Council plus the Mayor
45,000 employees

Arts/Culture/Entertainment

Home to 4 professional sports teams; hockey (http://www.torontomapleleafs.com/), football (http://www.argonauts.on.ca/), basketball (www.nba.com/raptors), baseball (http://www.bluejays.com/)

3rd largest English-language theatre centre in the world behind London and New York

Considered "Hollywood North" by film industry: 3rd in TV and film production, and 2nd as exporter of TV programming, in North America

Canada's #1 tourist destination, with 21 million visitors in 1999

Toronto has four English language dailies, The Globe and Mail, The National Post, The Toronto Star, The Toronto Sun; over 400 business periodicals, and 79 ethnic publications

A leading contender for the 2008 Olympic Games, competing with Paris, Beijing, China, Osaka and Istanbul

Top Ten Reasons to Live in Toronto

Quality of Life
Standard of Life
Quality and Cost of Education
Cost and Level of Medical Care
Social System
Clean Ecology
Safety
Political Stability
Business Opportunities
Cultural Diversity

Investment Incentives: The World's Best!

The attractiveness of Canada's R&D tax system is very high, surpassing the R&D tax treatment of the United States, Japan and Western Europe. With the addition of significant Ontario R&D tax incentives, Toronto's combined corporate income tax system is now unequalled in its treatment of R&D.

Canadian tax incentives consist of a 100% deduction of both current and capital expenditures for R&D (net of the Investment Tax Credit - ITC) and a 20% ITC on those expenditures. The deduction credit reduces income subject to tax in Canada. The tax credit reduces federal tax payable. Unused tax deductions can be carried forward, and used ITCs can be carried back 3 years and forward 10 years against tax payable in those years.

Ontario's R&D tax incentives parallel the federal incentive system. Qualifying R&D activities and eligible costs are based on federal legislation. Ontario provides a special additional deduction in computing Ontario taxable income. This "superallowance" varies from 25% to 52.5% depending on the type of corporation. This deduction is allowed in addition to the 100% write-off of R&D expenditures which is claimed for both federal and Ontario purposes.

In the Middle of the Great North Eastern Cities

Toronto is ideally located for operations with a world-wide focus. The city is 1.5 hours by air to cities such as New York, Philadelphia, Hartford, Boston, and Chicago, with direct flights available to most major world cities. The city is located in the Eastern Time Zone which allows for convenient communications with key people in the eastern seaboard of North America, while providing excellent windows of communication to European centres. The multi-cultural nature of the city (over 100 ethnic groups) provides international companies a large pool of the language skills necessary to operate in international markets.

Canadians depend on trade to a larger extent than most major world economies; exports of goods and services account for approximately 25% of the GDP. With more than 150 trading partners, the economy of Ontario is also largely based on international trade. Over 91% of Ontario exports went to the United States in 1994 while over 76% of Ontario's imports came from south of the border.

In selecting an operating site, it is very advantageous if a corporate executive can travel to and from his operating centre in one working day, or, for that matter in one half day. Lost productivity due to "jet lag" would not be an issue for employees travelling between headquarters and an operation in Toronto.

A Leading International Airport Becoming Even Better

The fourth largest international airport in North America and the world's largest originator of traffic into the United States, Lester B. Pearson International Airport delivers safe, efficient and quality service to millions of passengers every year.

Serving as Canada's gateway to the world, its three terminals are the departure points for more than 61 domestic, U.S. and international airlines travelling to 300 destinations in 54 countries.

Pearson is Canada’s busiest airport, offering extensive service to major American destinations such as New York (160 flights per week), Chicago (130 flights per week), Washington (85 flights per week), and Los Angeles (21 flights per week). As such, it has become the pinnacle choice for cross-border travel.

Pearson Airport is undergoing a 10-year $4.4 billion redevelopment program in order to meet the growing demands of air travellers. The primary objective is to create a facility that will better accommodate passengers, shippers and the airlines. The project has three major components, Terminal Development of terminals 1 and 2; Airside Development including the construction of two new runways; and Infield Cargo Development enabling the area to handle up to 900,000 tonnes of cargo.

Toronto Moves with Public Transit

Toronto is served by an extensive transportation infrastructure. The public transit system, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) is clean, safe and efficient, and widely rated among the world's best. The TTC has a network of more than 4,000 miles of bus, streetcar, subway and light rapid transit routes, all in one integrated system. Ninety percent of Toronto's residents live within 300 meters of public transit routes, and the system handles about 450 million passengers a year - from all economic groups. The regional "GO" train network carries 66,000 commuters a day into the city.

Top Notch Telecommunicating

Toronto is one of the most advanced telecommunications centres in North America. In the field of electronic data interchange, a key technology in financial services, it is very likely the most advanced in the world. This is due to a business telecommunications system which is 100% fibre optic. Toronto is the first North American city to offer this facility.

The Safest Large City in North America

Toronto is a remarkably safe and clean city in a remarkably safe and clean country. Even though Toronto is Canada's largest city, it is sixth in the level of violent crime, with a lower crime rate than both of Canada's other large cities — Vancouver and Montreal. The Greater Toronto Area traditionally has had remarkably lower crime rates than all large U.S. cities; as an example, in 1996 Toronto's per capita homicide rate was less than 10% of that of any large U.S. city

Educational Institutions

A variety of prestigious private schools exist in Toronto, as well as diverse public schools offering special programs. The University of Toronto is the largest in the country and one of the most prestigious universities in Canada. Three Universities and six colleges accommodate close to 500,000 students in Toronto.

Attractions

Tourist sites include the CN Tower (the world’s largest free-standing structure), Skydome (a sport and concert stadium with a retractable roof), the Science Centre, the Royal Ontario Museum, the Art Gallery of Ontario, the Planetarium, and hundreds of shops along Yonge Street (the longest street in the world). After London and New York, Toronto is the third leading international centre for English language theatre. For sports fans, Toronto is home to the NHL's Toronto Maple Leafs, the NBA's Toronto Raptors, the Toronto Blue Jays, and the CFL's Toronto Argonauts.

For excursions outside the city, the number one tourist destination, without any doubt, is Niagara Falls, located within 90 minutes from Toronto, along the U.S./Canada border.

Income & Cost of Living

In 1998, the average household (family) income in Toronto was C$61,028, the second highest among Canadian cities, slightly less that in Ottawa. The average selling price for a single family dwelling in Toronto was approximately C$215,000 in 1999. Apartment rents are as follows: (a) Bachelor apartments: C$500-$750, (b) One-bedroom apartments: C$600-$900, (c) Two-bedroom apartments: C$700-$1000, (d) Three-bedroom apartments: C$ 800-$1100.

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